AUDIO KEY: Manchester (bold) In many areas of England, particularly in big cities like Manchester, some speakers don’t pronounce < th > words with /θ,ð/, instead they use /f,v/: THANKS, THEATRE, BROTHER. So the word THREE is pronounced in the same way as FREE....

/ʌ/ vs /ʊ/ in Northern English

AUDIO KEY: Northern (bold), Standard (italic)
In northern England, local accents don’t contain /ʌ/ so words like FUN, LOVE and SHUT are all pronounced with /ʊ/
In standard English these words are pronounced with /ʌ/: /fʌn/, /lʌv/ and /ʃʌt/.

– Decide if the pronunciation you hear is /ʊ/ (Northern) or /ʌ/ (Standard):
SUM /ʊ/ /ʌ/
LOVE /ʊ/ /ʌ/
SON /ʊ/ /ʌ/
MONDAY /ʊ/ /ʌ/
ENOUGH /ʊ/ /ʌ/
UNDER /ʊ/ /ʌ/
LONDON /ʊ/ /ʌ/
BUG /ʊ/ /ʌ/
RUN /ʊ/ /ʌ/
SHOVE /ʊ/ /ʌ/

Answers & Audio
1. women
2. once
3. again
4. business
5. says
6. does
7. friend
8. built
9. flood
10. sausage

TH Fronting
/ʊə/ – Modern vs Traditional
AUDIO KEY: Standard (italic), Traditional (bold) The diphthong /ʊə/ is becoming less common in British English speakers. Many words, such as SURE, BOOR, TOUR and CURE are pronounced with /ɔː/ these days in standard pronunciation. /ʊə/ is still heard in older...
< a > – BATH TRAP Split
AUDIO KEY: Birmingham (bold), Standard (italic) Some words spelt with a single < a >, like BATH, GLASS and FAST are pronounced with long /ɑː/ in standard English. In most of the middle and north of England, these same words are pronounced with short /a/ BATH,...
/ʌ/ vs /ʊ/ in Northern English
AUDIO KEY: Northern (bold), Standard (italic) In northern England, local accents don’t contain /ʌ/ so words like FUN, LOVE and SHUT are all pronounced with /ʊ/ In standard English these words are pronounced with /ʌ/: /fʌn/, /lʌv/ and /ʃʌt/. - Decide if the...
American vs British < er >
In Standard American (GA) English the final ‘r’ is pronounced so words with ‘er’ endings like SHIVER, FIGHTER and SLOWER, end with /r/. In Standard British English (GB) the final ‘r’ is silent, so these same words end with a schwa: /wɪntə/, /fʌɪtə/ and /sləʊə/. ...
/ʊə/
/ʊə/Security during the tournament was poor.The plural of tour is surely ‘tours’. Previous & Next Lessons Related Lessons
/ɔɪ/
/ɔɪ/The annoying noises spoilt the boy’s joy. My choice as employer is to appoint Floyd. Previous & Next Lessons Related Lessons
/ʌɪ/
/ʌɪ/ Fine wine and light bites tonight. I dislike high and mighty types. Previous & Next Lessons Related Lessons
/əʊ/
/əʊ/ No, don’t moan over the phone. Although the road is soaked, he’ll go. Previous & Next Lessons Related Lessons
/aʊ/
/aʊ/ In town the crowds sound louder.I doubt the council will allow the housing. Previous & Next Lessons Related Lessons
/eɪ/
/eɪ/ They say fame’s a dangerous game.Waiter, take these plates away. Previous & Next Lessons Related Lessons